Physical therapy is an integral yet complex component of healthcare, covering various specialties such as sports rehabilitation, neurology, trauma recovery, women's health, geriatrics, and wound management. Unlike other medical practices, physical therapy sessions are longer, and thus require more specific attention. As a result, many practices find it difficult to manage administrative tasks like billing and coding.
Precise Medical billing for physical therapy and coding are the things which keep a practice afloat from a financial perspective. In our opinion, these are pretty much directly related to reimbursements and revenue. Now, let's get started by discussing the challenges of physical therapy billing and coding and explore some ways you can effectively face them.
Physical therapists frequently conduct one-on-one and group sessions. Inaccurate billing of these may result in forced audits or reimbursement denials. For example:
- One-on-One Sessions: Require individual CPT codes with clear documentation of direct patient contact.
- Group Sessions: Require accurate codes to indicate the shared nature of the therapy unless the therapist provided individual attention during the session.
At One Point One Solutions, we ensure that every session is billed correctly, optimizing revenue without risking compliance.
Physical therapy billing involves various complexity levels, each with specific codes:
- Physical Therapy (PT):
- 97161: Low complexity
- 97162:Moderate complexity
- 97163: High complexity
- Occupational Therapy (OT):
- 97165: Low complexity
- 97166: Moderate complexity
- 97167: High complexity
Additionally, constant-attendance codes (97032–97039) and therapeutic procedure codes (97110–97546) must be applied based on service type. Misclassification can result in underpayments or denials.
Here are essential practices for physical therapy coding:
- Bill all therapy evals under PT/OT codes.
- Use Medicare's 8-Minute Rule to determine the number of billable units.
- When therapy cap limits are exceeded, use modifiers like KX.
- Time-based CPT codes must meet the minimum treatment duration (e.g., 8–22 minutes = 1 unit).
- Replace CPT code 97014 with HCPCS code G0283 for Medicare and Medicare replacement plans.
These details ensure accuracy and avoid rejections.
Medicare, Medicaid, and private payers often change their rules regarding reimbursement. This creates the potential for costly denials. It is essential to be on top of these changes in order to avoid such problems.
At One Point One Solutions, we make it a point to continually train our team. We make sure our coders stay on top of the evolving payer regulations, ensuring claims are accurate and reimbursement processes faster.
Physical therapy needs both ICD and CPT codes:
- ICD Codes: Identify the diagnosis that is being treated.
- CPT Codes: Identify the therapy provided.
Our experienced coders and technology handle this complexity seamlessly. We use automation and machine learning tools to maximize precision and efficiency, with which errors are reduced substantially.
We ensure all reports include essential information, such as the therapy goal, duration of treatment, and supporting evidence. This minimizes rejections caused by incomplete documentation.
Our state-of-the-art tools make coding much easier, remove human errors, and process claims quicker. Starting from repetitive tasks automation to correct modifier identification, we make billing seamless.
Our team periodically audits and follows the payer guidelines in real time, ensuring that you remain complaint and increase your reimbursement potential.
Your billing and coding procedures affect your bottom line directly. When the processes are inefficient, there is delayed payment, claims denied, and financial instability. At One Point One Solutions, we specialize in helping you overcome these challenges.
Transform your physical therapy coding process and billing with the experts. Schedule a free consultation with One Point One Solutions, and let us help you streamline your operations, maximize reimbursements, and focus on delivering exceptional care to your patients.
Contact us now to take the first step toward a more profitable practice.